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섬유조직염환자의 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인

 Effecting Factors on Depression in Patients with Fibromyalgia

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005년 35권 1호 p.87 ~ 94
KMID : 0806120050350010087
한상숙/Han SS
이상철/Lee SC

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to provide basic data in the control of depression found in patients with fibromyalgia by analysing the main factors that affect them.

Method: The subjects were 207 out-patients in three university medical centers diagnosed with fibromyalgia according to the conditions by American College of Rheumatology (1990). Depression was measured by the CES-D Scale. Dependant
variables, such as stress and anxiety were measured by the VAS Scale and physical activity was measured using 10(4-point-scale) questions developed by the researcher. The number of tender points was converted to scores based on the criteria of the ACR(1990) and of Yunus. Self-efficacy was measured by the Self-Efficacy Scale developed by Lorig et al.(1989) for arthritis patients.

Result: The main factors that affect depression of patients with fibromyalgia were self-efficacy, anxiety, physical activity, tender points fatigue, and family support, which explained 49% of the depression.

Conclusion: It has been confirmed that the regression equation model of this research may serve as a predictor of depression in patients with fibromyalgia.
KeyWords
Fibromyalgia, Depression, 섬유조직염, 우울
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed